FocusFraud Volume 2, Number 2, May 1995


IFB News Breakers!

IFB Progress Report

(through May 11, 1995)

Convictions - 90
Individuals Indicted - 102
Complaints Issued - 111
Cases Referred for Prosecution - 208

A Message from the Executive Director

In this edition you will read about Alan S. Rosenthal, the celebrated Boston chiropractor, who on April 18th pled guilty, waiving his rights to a trial at federal court in Boston. Rosenthal had been indicted on multiple counts of fraud in September 1994.

Rosenthal pled guilty to 30 counts of mail fraud, agreed to serve 15 months of incarceration in a federal penitentiary, and agreed to fines and restitution of nearly $450,000. His wife, Caterina, pled guilty to one count of mail fraud, accepting a lesser sentence.

In the courtroom, Judge Richard G. Stearns first asked Assistant United States Attorneys Brien O'Conner and Paul Levenson to articulate the nature of the Rosenthals' crimes. To ensure that the defendants' waiver of trial was a decision made knowingly and voluntarily, Alan S. Rosenthal was asked whether he had committed the acts outlined by prosecutors. Rosenthal admitted to engaging in schemes and artifices to defraud insurance companies. Prosecutors allege the schemes were perpetrated by utilizing final reports claiming total disability on auto and workers' compensation cases when the individual was determined by chiropractors in his employ not to be disabled and by engaging in schemes and artifices to defraud by utilizing specialized testing in order to increase fees generated by the tests rather than for diagnostic purposes.

As I watched these events unfold, and as Dr. Rosenthal accepted a federal prison sentence, I saw the latest chapter in one of the IFB's longest and most difficult investigations come to a close. Over two years of near full attention from one of the IFB's investigators, and many additional months of work from others; at times up to six FBI agents assigned to work full-time with the Fraud Bureau on this case; investigators from other federal agencies; and an assortment of prosecutors from the U.S. Attorney's office in Boston, I can only assume that this kind of all-out effort by government and industry resources could not have been possible five years ago!

With this single conviction, medical providers should take notice and be deterred from engaging in like activity, or engage in it at their peril if detected and prosecuted. The final chapter of this matter is scheduled to be heard at federal court in Boston on July 24, 1995 at 9:30 a.m. when the "conditionally accepted" guilty pleas of Alan and Caterina Rosenthal are anticipated to be formally accepted by Judge Stearns and sentence should be imposed.

Insurance fraud is no longer a crime that is casually disregarded in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

"60 Minutes" Good Guys!

IFB Chief of Investigations appeared on a segment of "60 Minutes" in March 1995 concerning a story on insurance fraud centered around the Rosenthal case. The Insurance Fraud Bureau of Massachusetts is internationally recognized as a leader in combatting insurance fraud.

IFB Lends a Helping Hand

Insurance Fraud Posters Available

Four separate posters with the headings "Free Set of Prints for Insurance Fraud Cheaters", "Free Room and Board...", "Free Photos..." and "Free Jewelry..." are available from the IFB. A similar set is geared toward workers' compensation fraud.

Poster orders should be directed to the address below. Please state type, quantity and version (workers' compensation or insurance fraud) on each order.

Automobile Highlights

"Peabody Man Double Dips" Case Update

PEABODY- A Peabody man made a claim for PIP benefits and received a wage reimbursement of $7,945 from Sentry Insurance Company. He provided documentation illustrating he was earning more than $1,000 per week for his PIP claim and indicated that he was not currently collecting workers' compensation benefits. The subject was, in fact, collecting workers' compensation benefits at the time of the accident and had received temporary total and partial disability benefits throughout this same time period.

On January 5, 1995, Irwin Willins pled guilty to larceny by false pretenses in Peabody District Court. He was sentenced to one year in the House of Corrections, suspended, restitution of $7,945, and $1,280 in fines.

"A Picture is Worth a Thousand Words" Case Update

AGAWAM- A subject filed a claim with CNA Insurance Company and a police report stating that his van had sustained vandalism damage. However, investigation revealed that the van had been towed from an intersection a week earlier. At that time, a Springfield police officer and a security man at the tow yard reported separately that the vehicle was heavily damaged. An inventory photograph was also included with the appraisal which indicated extensive damage to the van prior to the claim.

A subject pled guilty to insurance fraud on January 13, 1995 in Springfield District Court. He was sentenced to serve 30 days in the House of Correction, concurrent with another conviction.

"Taxi Cab Foul Up" Case Update

HYDE PARK- A Hyde Park man reported to Liberty Mutual Insurance Company that he was operating his personal vehicle when he struck a taxicab and sustained collision damage to both vehicles. The subject later admitted that he had been hired by the assigned operator of the taxicab to drive the vehicle and, while operating the vehicle, he was involved in an accident and sustained damage to the cab. The assigned operator of the taxicab came up with the scheme to claim that the other man's personal vehicle struck the taxicab in order to collect insurance money.

Two subjects pled guilty to insurance fraud charges on January 25, 1995 in Dedham District Court. They were each sentenced to one year probation, a $500 fine and restitution of $250.

"Chiropractor's Employees Forge Medical Records" Case Update

MATTAPAN- A Randolph woman and her three passengers filed several PIP and bodily injury claims in connection with four separate accidents. The subjects, present or former employees in a Mattapan chiropractor's office, used their positions in the office and their knowledge of the insurance industry to create falsified medical treatment records in order to submit bodily injury and lost wage claims. Insurance carriers affected in the four separate accidents included Liberty Mutual, Safety and Hanover Insurance Companies.

On March 22, 1995 in Suffolk County Superior Court, the principal, Daniella Jean Pierre, pled guilty to five counts each of insurance fraud and larceny. She was sentenced to two years in the House of Correction, suspended, and restitution of $5,000. On March 31, 1995, two other subjects each pled guilty to insurance fraud and larceny charges. Each was sentenced to one year in the House of Correction, suspended, and each paid restitution of $3,000 at the time of pleading. One other subject is still awaiting trial.

Damage? I Don't See Any Damage!

MALDEN- A subject claimed that his Corvette, in excellent condition and without pre-existing damage, was stolen from outside his home. However, a couple of weeks prior to the alleged theft, police responded to a larceny in progress regarding this same vehicle. A police report indicated the ignition was partially destroyed, the console was damaged, the T-roof was shattered and wires under the hood were exposed. This damage was never reported to the subject's insurance carrier, Aetna Casualty and Surety Insurance Company. Two weeks after this act of vandalism, the subject reported the vehicle stolen. It was recovered the same day as a total loss. In an EUO, the subject denied the vehicle had any pre-existing damage, even after viewing the police report.

A complaint was issued in Malden District Court against a Malden man on January 5, 1995 on charges of insurance fraud and attempted larceny.

Malden Man Claims Similar Injuries

MALDEN- A Malden man was employed as a subcontractor for a cab company when he allegedly collided his taxi with a tree. He claimed injuries and applied for PIP benefits. He retained an attorney to represent him for the claim. The subject was also involved in a two car collision about seven months previous to this incident. He filed a PIP claim for the first accident only two weeks prior to the application for PIP benefits for the second accident and retained a different attorney for this accident claim. The carriers, Royal and American Transportation, discovered the subject's claim history through the Central Index Bureau and learned that many of his claimed injuries were similar.

A complaint was issued against a subject on counts of insurance fraud and attempted larceny in Malden District Court on January 12, 1995.

Where Were You When ...

LEOMINSTER- A Leominster man is alleged to have fabricated an automobile theft claim to Liberty Mutual Insurance Company to hide the fact that he was involved in a collision in early morning hours when he was only licensed to operate his vehicle from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. An inspection of the subject's vehicle showed that the ignition was not defeated and there were no other signs of forced entry. Additionally, he reported the vehicle missing about eight hours after the automobile was recovered with extensive damage in another jurisdiction. The subject admitted to an IFB investigator that he had reported the theft in "error" and that he had actually backed the vehicle into a pole after he was involved in an accident with a drunk.

A complaint was issued against a subject on charges of insurance fraud, attempted larceny and filing a false report of a crime in Leominster District Court on January 31, 1995.

Claims Bonanza

REVERE- An alleged organized ring comprised of two principals and another subject made multiple interrelated claims against various automobile, life and disability carriers. The principals used two basic scenarios which they adapted and repeated to maintain a steady income for themselves. One scenario involved one subject who would be the sole occupant in his vehicle and would claim to be struck by a phantom vehicle. He would then claim medical payments, lost wages, and pain and suffering. The subjects also pursued alleged disability claims on policies obtained through the financing of their motor vehicles and life insurance disability claims for injuries arising from the staged car accidents.

On February 1, 1995, indictments were issued against three subjects on insurance fraud, larceny and perjury charges in Middlesex Superior Court. Additionally, one of the subjects was also indicted on eight counts of insurance fraud and 11 counts of larceny in Suffolk Superior Court on April 21, 1995.

"If It Ain't Broke Don't Fix It!"

FRAMINGHAM- A Framingham body shop, the owner and some of his employees allegedly defrauded Massachusetts insurance companies by inflating or exaggerating automobile claims. Some of the charges alleged against the subjects include: routinely inflating repair estimates to cover customer deductibles, inflicting additional damage to vehicles that were at the auto body shop for repairs, not replacing parts represented as replaced, replacing undamaged auto parts with damaged parts prior to insurance adjuster appraisals and staging auto collision accidents.

On February 10, 1995 in Framingham District Court, complaints were issued against four individuals and an auto body shop on a total of 73 counts of insurance fraud and larceny.

Employer Fights Back

PLYMOUTH- A Plymouth man allegedly submitted a false lost wage statement in support of a PIP claim. The subject had been operating his motorcycle when he was struck by an automobile. He subsequently filed a claim with his insurance carrier, Aetna Casualty and Surety Insurance Company, for lost wages. However, the subject's employer contacted the IFB through the hotline to notify us that the subject had stolen company stationery. The owner alleges that the subject had forged his signature on a letter which alleges that the subject had missed a longer period of time from work and that he was also earning a larger salary.

A complaint was issued against a Plymouth man on insurance fraud, larceny, forgery and uttering charges in Worcester District Court on March 7, 1995.

Have We Met Before?

BRIGHTON- Five subjects allegedly staged a two car collision and claimed injuries. An accident reconstructionist, however, reported that there was no evidence of a reciprocal collision. Additionally, numerous inconsistencies were found in the testimonies of the participants. Both vehicle operators claimed not to know each other although they had worked together for the same supervisor for a two year period. Other subjects who claimed to be in the vehicles were found to be at work when the alleged auto accident occurred. The carriers that covered the two vehicles were Amica Mutual and Commerce Insurance Companies.

Complaints were issued against five subjects on charges of insurance fraud, larceny and conspiracy on a total of 24 counts in Dudley and Dedham District Counts in March 1995.

Like Father, Like Son

SEEKONK- A Seekonk business owner reported the alleged theft of his company-owned BMW, office equipment and tools. He allegedly concealed the items and collected more than $29,000 in insurance from Hanover Insurance Company. His son allegedly staged a theft of a family-owned BMW and collected $13,000 in insurance money.

Indictments were issued against a father and son on insurance fraud charges in Bristol Superior Court on March 20, 1995. The father was charged with one count each of removing or concealing a motor vehicle to defraud an insurer and perjury alleging motor vehicle theft plus two counts each of insurance fraud and larceny. His son was charged with one count each of removing or concealing a motor vehicle, receiving a stolen motor vehicle and removing motor vehicle identification numbers.

Former Insurance Appraiser Indicted

FRAMINGHAM- A former Hanover Insurance Company in-house appraiser and two co-conspirators allegedly participated in schemes to defraud the carrier by staging accidents and using altered invoices, car rental receipts and phony photographs. Many of the photographs submitted by the appraiser were of different automobiles than listed in the claim. The owner of a Raynham auto body shop aided in the schemes. The owner used multiple identities to further the fraud.

A former insurance appraiser was indicted on insurance fraud and larceny in Norfolk Superior Court on April 26, 1995. Two other subjects were indicted on additional counts of insurance fraud and larceny.

Workers' Compensation Highlights

"Franklin Man Hits Paydirt" Case Update

FRANKLIN- A Franklin man employed as a landscaper claimed to his employer's insurer, Cigna Insurance Company, that he was injured while transporting dirt in a wheelbarrow. Investigation revealed that the subject began working only four days after the disabling accident as a full-time laborer with a Rhode Island construction company while continuing to collect disability benefits.

Stephen Rebhan pled guilty to workers' compensation fraud and larceny in Framingham District Court on April 27, 1995. He was sentenced to six months in the House of Correction, 30 days to serve, and restitution of $3,307. Prior to his trial, Rebhan had fled to West Virginia. He was picked up in that state and held for 20 days as a fugitive from justice before being returned to Massachusetts for trial.

"Man Confesses to DIA Judge" Case Update

SPRINGFIELD- A subject who claimed to slip, fall and injure himself at his place of employment received total temporary disability benefits for six months. The subject actually worked for two different employers during the time period he collected $8,914 in workers' compensation benefits from Liberty Mutual Insurance Company. The subject also admitted at a Department of Industrial Accidents (DIA) hearing that he had been employed during the time he was collecting the benefits.

The charges of insurance fraud, workers' compensation fraud and larceny against a Springfield man were continued without a finding in Springfield District Court on March 14, 1995. He was sentenced to three years probation and must pay restitution of $10,862 within the three year period.

Ice Hockey Check

SOMERVILLE- A Somerville man injured his knee in a work-related incident. He underwent arthroscopic surgery and remained out of work for four additional months. He testified at a DIA hearing that his knee was still too sore after his accident and surgery to allow him to do any strenuous physical activity. However, his employer, August Busch, learned that the subject was playing league ice hockey during the period of disability and obtained a videotape of the subject playing at a local ice rink in a full contact game. It was also discovered that while the subject was accepting disability benefits from his employer's self-insurance workers' compensation plan he was applying for unemployment compensation as well and on this application denied receiving any disability benefits.

Joseph Matarese pled guilty to counts of insurance fraud and larceny on March 23, 1995 in Boston Municipal Court. He admitted to sufficient facts to support a finding of unemployment fraud. Matarese was sentenced to one year in the House of Corrections, suspended, and 100 hours of community work.

But It Didn't Feel Like Work ...

SAUGUS- A subject sustained a work-related injury, collected temporary total workers' compensation benefits and partial disability benefits from Travelers Insurance Company, and then received a lump sum settlement of $7,800. IFB investigation revealed that the subject was employed during this time and did not disclose his earnings. He also stated during an IME that he had not worked since the date of the accident.

A Saugus man pled guilty to three counts of workers' compensation fraud and one count of insurance fraud on March 30, 1995 in Quincy District Court. A larceny charge was continued without a finding. He was sentenced to one year in the House of Corrections, suspended, and restitution of $7,300.

Alarm Sounds on Subject

WORCESTER- A subject filed a workers' compensation claim declaring he sustained a work-related injury while employed by a burglar alarm company. American International Insurance Company conducted an investigation and determined that the subject was never employed by the company. The company's owner testified at a DIA hearing that the subject was never an employee of his company. However, the subject lived with the owner's stepson for a period of time who did perform work for the company. When the stepson lost his driver's license, the subject drove him to job sites. The subject later claimed a work-related injury and testified to the DIA that he was employed by the burglar alarm company.

Joaquin Ortiz was found guilty on three counts of workers' compensation fraud in Worcester Superior Court on April 5, 1995. He was sentenced to 3-5 years on and after a term he is currently serving in state prison and restitution of $3,049.

Framingham Contractor Cheats for $1 Million

FRAMINGHAM- A Framingham contractor allegedly hired workers for five public works projects who were not classified as company employees. As a result, the company allegedly did not pay approximately $1 million in workers' compensation and unemployment taxes.

A construction company, its president and a subsidiary were indicted on 33 counts in Middlesex Superior Court on March 21, 1995. The company was indicted on a total of 17 counts on charges of failure to pay prevailing wage rates and unemployment taxes, failure to provide true and accurate payroll records and misclassification of employees. The subsidiary was charged on one count each of failure to pay prevailing wage rates, failure to pay overtime and failure to provide true and accurate payroll records. The president was charged on a total of 13 counts of failure to pay prevailing wage rates and unemployment taxes, failure to pay overtime, workers' compensation premium avoidance and misclassification of employees.

Ladders Can Be Hazardous to Your Health

WATERTOWN- A Watertown man was injured in a job-related incident and was receiving worker's compensation benefits from American Policyholders Insurance Company. While still collecting benefits, he became employed as an independent painting contractor. During one of his jobs he fell off a ladder and was treated at a nearby hospital for another injury.

On March 2, 1995 in Malden District Court, a complaint was issued against a subject on workers' compensation fraud and larceny.

Subject Bakes Up a Story

WORCESTER- A subject, while employed as a baker, alleged that he sustained a work-related injury and applied for workers' compensation benefits from Hartford Accident Insurance Company. His employer contended that his records showed that the subject voluntarily terminated his employment several weeks before the alleged injury occurred.

A complaint was issued against a subject on a count each of insurance fraud, workers' compensation fraud, attempted larceny and corruption of a witness in Worcester District Court on April 20, 1995.

Multi-Lines Highlights

"Chiropractor Indicted on Federal RICO Charges" Case Update

BOSTON- A Boston-area chiropractor and his wife, the executive director of his chiropractic business, carried out a series of schemes in order to generate additional business and to increase their personal income by defrauding Massachusetts automobile and workers' compensation insurance carriers.

Dr. Alan S. Rosenthal, the owner and operator of Rosenthal Chiropractic and Rehabilitation, Inc. with clinics in Brookline and Mattapan, pled guilty to 30 counts of mail fraud in federal court on April 18, 1995. Caterina Rosenthal, the executive director of the business, pled guilty to one count of mail fraud. Dr. Rosenthal agreed to serve a 15 month sentence without parole; two years of supervision by the U.S. Probation Department; surrender of his Massachusetts chiropractic license and a prohibition against his seeking a new license for 30 months; and payment of $430,000 in fines and restitution. He will be sentenced on July 24, 1995.

Life Highlights

"Reports of My Death are Greatly Exaggerated" Case Update

REVERE- A Revere man took out a life insurance policy on his brother from Aetna Life and Surety Insurance Company for $100,000 and listed himself as sole beneficiary. The man subsequently filed a claimant's statement for death benefits and produced two death certificates and a burial permit to the carrier as proof of his brother's death. The brother is, in fact, alive and well and was unaware that a life insurance policy had been taken out in his name by his brother and that a claim had been filed.

A Revere man pled guilty to attempted larceny in Quincy District Court on April 28, 1995. He was sentenced to 2½ years in the House of Correction, suspended, and restitution.

Marine Highlights

"It's All in the Timing" Case Update

TAUNTON- A subject reported to his insurance carrier, Prudential Insurance Company, and to police, that parts totaling $7,750 had been stolen from his 26-foot motorboat. It was determined, however, that the stolen property was actually ordered by the subject prior to the reported theft and being held for him by a local repair shop.

Gilbert Fostin pled guilty to insurance fraud and attempted larceny in Taunton District Court on February 10, 1995. He was sentenced to two years probation, a fine of $800 and restitution of $500 to Prudential Insurance Company to compensate the carrier's cost to investigate the case.